FAQ: Scope - Modifying Scope Behavior: global Statement

This community-built FAQ covers the “Modifying Scope Behavior: global Statement” exercise from the lesson “Scope”.

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This exercise can be found in the following Codecademy content:

Learn Intermediate Python 3

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In what scenario(s) would we prefer to create a global variable within a local scope? To me, making a global variable within the global namespace seems more straightforward and saves one line of code (using the ‘global’ keyword). Any thoughts are appreciated.

to recap: This lesson ends with “In summary, the global keyword is used within a local scope to associate a variable name with a name in the global namespace. This association is only valid within the local scope when global is used.”

I agree with you; I think it’s just easier to assign the variable directly in the global namespace. However, I believe declaring the variable in a local namespace and then adding that line to make it accessible from the global namespace could have its reasons in terms of readability. Maybe if you are reading someone else’s code and suddenly you find a variable which seems to have no relationship with anything you have read so far (and that will be used in the future in a function), it could create more confusion. You could just create it inside the function where it has its context, and make it accessible in the global space.

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